Urban Planning in Developing Countries

Urban Planning in Developing States Presentation In ongoing mature ages, there has been an expanding association in third universe urban arranging. Over past three decennaries at that spot has been a major movement of China's populace from rustic to urban parts. As Grubler says: â€Å"Fast urbanization and resulting land use adjustment had modified environments, wrecked untamed life home grounds, changed local climes and discharged large totals of C into the atmosphere† ( Grubler, 1998 ) . At a similar clasp, the metropoliss are growing truly quick however overlooked the nature of arranging. As an impact, the residents' life quality has dropped rapidly. There is grounds, by the by, that residents who live in an all around arranged city happen it simple to hold a high felicity degree. For delineation, Barcelona's city program stays extraordinary compared to other hypothetical records known to mankind even Spain might be going up against significant financial and political difficulties these mature ages. Contrasted and different metropoliss in the advancement states, Barcelona has paid all the more going to on the city clients' perceptual experience and experience, the city contrivers at any point put the clients' inclination preeminent thus comes the guidelines, that is the reason Barcelona's residents can simple luxuriate their life at that place. On the different manus, residents of the building up nations' metropoliss will be more enthusiastically to propel satisfaction list. A request beginning from these contemplations concerns the best way to design metropoliss or rethink metropoliss of creating states. The endeavor will break down the urban plan in creating states. It will see how to do the most fit assurance for each third universe states ‘ arranging. It will elucidate why we should pay all the more taking care of this nation. To begin with, the endeavor will do a contrasting between the urban plan in created states and that in creating states. Second, the endeavor will talk about how to do a decent program in creating states. Third, the endeavor will examination the achievability of doing a decent program in creating states. Area 1 Urban arranging in the universeUrban arranging in created statesPlaning used to be a physical vast hypothesis, however for the time being, the built up nations' arranging is a hypothesis of open strategy and open course. As the fundamental urban structure is finished, what they should make presently is only to keep up updating every nation of a city and increment open commitment. As Potter says: â€Å"By now, numerous states in both the created and creating universe parts embrace the interest for more prominent open commitment in arranging, in spite of the fact that in design, many may just compensation it lip service.† ( Potter, 2012, p.149 ) In created states, the contrivers play an of import work in the general public. The contrivers ever spend cluster of clasp to comprehend the metropoliss and figure the improvement of the metropoliss. City resembles a framework and the framework is a confounded entireness, which contains a clump of articles and developments. The contrivers in created states will make their best to join them and do them identified with one another. On the different manus, the contrivers are ever happy to tune in to the residents and move up their slants ; they will join variety of specific requests and projects to go a far reaching normal pick. For these grounds, the residents in created states are a lot simpler to acquire felicity.Urban arranging in creating statesThe arranging strategy in supposed creating states, similar to China, is drastically not quite the same as western states. In ongoing mature ages, enormous Numberss of teachers returned from abroad passing on back the contemplations of outsi ders, so base on balls on to their understudies. Be that as it may, the urbanization method in China is somewhat extraordinary with outside states and we do non hold an ain hypothesis which is appropriate for this situation, the way we are be aftering is duplicating western hypothetical records, that is the reason we have such a great amount of employments in the present metropoliss. Creating states ever have financially in reverse, the simplest way to turn monetary framework is to build the populace. With the developing of populace, numerous employments will be a lot harder to work out than prior, for example, the connections between people, housing, travel and condition. The contrivers in a large portion of the creating states at any point put total compensations in the principal topographic point and negligence the city client's understanding, they will accept little about the city's from now on. Creating states other than used to interest the create speed and dismissal the nature of a city. Any city's advancement is a long verifiable methodology, there must hold a major figure of human advancement relics in this technique. Be that as it may, as this period of urban arranging in China, the greater part of the verifiable and social sights were seriously harmed by our supposed turn of events. When talking about the earth in China, it is other than a colossal act ivity. A decent situation is a basic status of city creating. With the unacceptable strategy for program a city, the air quality, H2O quality and other natural quality diminished forcefully in these couple of decennaries. Contrasted and the urban arranging in created states, there is an insufficiency of future possibilities in creating states ‘ urban arranging. Area 2 Instructions to do a fit program in creating states 2.1 What should specialists and contrivers do? The specialists should pay more going to on city arranging than prior. They used to pay exorbitantly much going to on the monetary framework expanding and about disregarded the city arranging, so they ought to modify their head to keep up the harmony between them. The specialists should expand the sincerity of urban be aftering which including reinforce law authorization, advance the implementation technique, better requirement steps and other related advances. During the arranging strategy, the contrivers should set residents to the main topographic point yet non total compensations. Natural quality is extremely of import in presents, the contrivers ought to non dismiss it in light of the fact that urban arranging is a hypothesis of working the people, and they ought to build up the city without hurt the earth of residents. Urban be aftering ought to mirror the total compensations of the masses, for example, the nation of travel, beguilement, clinical consideration, guidance, etc, c ontrivers must do certain individuals situated. As Silva says: â€Å"Urban contrivers face significant difficulties in the accumulation of informations towards breaking down the constantly adjusting cultural, monetary and ecological conditions in cities.† ( Silva, 2010, p.388 ) 2.2 What should residents make? Urban arranging is non a matter of specialists and contrivers, the masses ought to other than take an interest in it. The residents of a city should better their quality and have a global situation to pass on help to urban turn of events. In created states, the right hypothesis said that urban arranging is a collective strategy. At the point when vital, open should give equitable advices and supportive recommendations to help the contrivers, ensure the system is come oning. On the different manus, everybody should make their best to ensure the earth and chop down the misuse of assets in the technique of urban turn of events, so as to chop down the power per unit region of specialists and contrivers. The association between urban areas' clients and contrivers ought to be a co-activity relationship. Segment 3 The plausibility of urban arranging in creating states. 3.1 An occasion investigation of Shanghai This section presents a case examination of Shanghai, China ‘s biggest and a large portion of import mechanical focus. Fast mechanical and financial improvement in China in the course of the last three decennaries has brought about a major movement from rustic nations to metropoliss, the number of inhabitants in Shanghai was more than twofold and building nation expanded rapidly every piece same as the figure of vehicles. For this ground, it is a really intense work to rethink a city like Shanghai. Since we can non chop down the figure of populace, the solitary way to rethink the city is to oblige the current situation and occur out the fit arrangements. During the past decennaries, Shanghai had spent a huge figure of cash on the urban base contributing ( see Appendix 1 ) . Indeed, even the specialists utilized this part of fillip to redesign a bunch of nations of foundation contributing, yet it is as yet hard to equilibrate the connections between people, housing, travel and c ondition. 3.2 Problems and inconveniences The relocation and urbanization is still continue expanding in the metropoliss like Shanghai and we can non figure the great beyond. On the off chance that we can build close to nothing and moderate-sized metropoliss, which have impeccable guide, encompass the huge metropoliss, they may pull individuals to go in from the enormous metropoliss. This strategy will change the movement and urbanization propensity, it other than can better the developing and improvement of both enormous metropoliss and different metropoliss. As Pacione says: National mechanical improvement strategy, including the assurance to build pretty much nothing and moderate-sized metropoliss for contributing distribution purposes, has straight influenced the developing and advancement of Shanghai†¦ They reason that the Chinese accomplishment in enormous scope urban transmutation and their achievement in fusing the spacial developing of huge modern habitats is a solitary achievement in urban and territorial arranging, which ought to be concentrated intently by contrivers in both the created and the immature states. ( Pacione, 1981, p.26 ) On the different manus, this technique might be pointless to China due to the populace. There has more possibilities in huge metropoliss, for example, Shanghai, it is genuinely an extreme work to adjust individuals' head to relocate to littler metropoliss. With a tremendous figure of populace and inadequacy

Difference Between Physical and Chemical Properties

Contrast Between Physical and Chemical Properties Quantifiable attributes of issue might be classified as either concoction or physical properties. What is the contrast between a compound property and a physical property? The appropriate response needs to do withâ chemical and physical changesâ of matter. A Physical Property Aâ physical propertyâ is a part of issue that can be watched or estimated without changing its compound composition. Examples of physical propertiesâ include shading, sub-atomic weight, and volume. A Chemical Property Aâ chemical propertyâ may just be observedâ by changing the chemicalâ identity of a substance. As such, the best way to watch a compound property is by playing out a concoction response. This property quantifies the potential for experiencing aâ chemical change. Examples of substance propertiesâ include reactivity, combustibility and oxidation states. Distinguishing Physical and Chemical Properties In some cases it very well may be precarious to know whether a concoction response has happened. For instance, when you dissolve ice into water, you can compose the procedure regarding a substance response. Be that as it may, the synthetic recipe on the two sides of the response is the equivalent. Since the substance personality of the issue being referred to is unaltered, this procedure speaks to a physical change. In this manner liquefying point is a physical property. Then again, combustibility is a compound property of issue in light of the fact that the best way to realize how promptly a substance touches off is to consume it. In the compound response for ignition, the reactants and items are unique. Search for Tell-Tale Signs of a Chemical Change As a rule, you dont have the substance response for a procedure. You can search for indications of a synthetic change. These incorporate percolating, shading change, temperature change, and precipitation arrangement. In the event that you see indications of a compound response, the trademark you are estimating is no doubt a concoction property. In the event that these signs are missing, the trademark is most likely a physical property.

What you should know about SIPAs International Dual-Degree Programs COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

What you should know about SIPAs International Dual-Degree Programs COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog As a member school of the Global Public Policy Network (GPPN), SIPA offers a  International Dual-Degree Program to our MPA/MIA students. Students in this program have the opportunity to spend one of the two years of their MPA/MIA program to study at  a foreign partner school. This program gives  students the chance to study public policy from an international perspective with exposure to different academic, cultural, and professional environment. Here are some  things you need to know about the International Dual-Degree Program. Which schools offer international dual degrees with SIPA? SIPA has  a partnership with six  policy schools around the world, including  Sciences Po Paris, the London School of Economics and Political Science, Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy at the National University of Singapore, the FGV-EAESP in São Paulo, the Graduate School of Public Policy (GraSPP) at the University of Tokyo, and the Hertie School of Governance in Berlin. When do I begin my study aboard if I am in this program? Students in the international dual-degree program would spend one year at SIPA and another year at a partner school. For each program  â€" except for the one with Sciences Po Paris â€" students  are free to  choose whether to  spend the first year at SIPA or at a partner school. The program with Sciences Po Paris is a fixed-track one, in which all students must spend their first year in Paris and the second year at SIPA. If I want to start from SIPA, how do I apply? If you plan to spend the first year at SIPA, you need to go through the regular SIPA admissions process. All the requirements are the same as the regular two-year MPA/MIA application, including the materials you need to submit and the deadlines. When you are matriculated at SIPA, you need to talk to your academic adviser about dual-degree program and apply to a partner school accordingly. If I want to start from a partner school, how do I apply? If you plan to spend the first year at a partner school, you need to apply through their website. The following programs has  various application requirements and deadlines, so please follow the school’s instructions and contact their  respective admissions offices if you have questions or need further information.  More information for  each program is below: London: the London School of Economics and Political Science  (LSE) MPA Paris: SIPA MIA with the  Paris School of International Affairs â€" Sciences Po Paris:  SIPA MPA with the  School of Public Affairs  at Sciences Po Singapore: the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy (LKYSPP) at the National University of Singapore MPP (Master of Public Policy) Berlin: the  Hertie School of GovernanceMPP or MIA São Paulo: Fundação Getulio Vargas Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo (FGV-EAESP) (Master in International Management or  Master in International Management and Public Policy) Tokyo: University of Tokyo Graduate School of Public Policy (GraSPP) â€" MPP Do I get two degrees from both schools? Yes, you could get a MIA or MPA degree from SIPA and also a relevant degree from the partner school. See  the links above to confirm which degrees qualify for the program at each institution. How do I pay tuition? Students will pay SIPA tuition when they are studying in residence at SIPA, and the partner school tuition for the other year. For the SIPA side, you can find the estimated tuition, fees and cost  here. For the partner school side, you will need to review the links  referred above to find about their tuition and cost. What is the language of instruction? English is the language of instruction for all programs with the exception of the FGV-EAESP’s Master in Management and Public Policy  in São Paulo, where the language of instruction is Portuguese (The language of instruction for the Master in International Management is English).  Therefore applicants to this program  should know Portuguese, as well as English. What courses should I choose when studying in a partner school? If you study at a partner school during the first year, you are encouraged to satisfy as many SIPA core requirements as possible by taking approved equivalent courses. During the second year at SIPA, you will  need to complete any remaining core requirements in addition to your concentration and specialization requirements. If you start at SIPA, you are required to complete all core courses  in the first year, with the exception of capstone workshop. The second year curriculum is determined by the partner school. You can consult with your academic adviser and the dual-degree coordinator to figure out which courses can be used to satisfy SIPA requirements, as well as the partner school’s requirements. Who do I contact to find out more? Please contact Alleyne Waysome, assistant dean of Office of Student Affairs for more info on the International Dual-Degree Programs at  sipa_osa@columbia.edu. I’m still confused. Don’t worry. Just look at the chart below. Program Location SIPA Degree Partner   Degree Enrollment Preference Instruction Language How to Apply Fundação Getulio Vargas Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo São Paulo, Brazil MPA  or MIA Master in International Management Start at  either school  English Apply directly to the school or to SIPA. Once matriculated at either school students can then apply for the dual degree program. Master in Management and Public Policy Portuguese/ English Hertie School of Governance Berlin, Germany MPA  or MIA MPP  or MIA Start at  either school English Apply directly to the school or to SIPA. Once matriculated at either school students can then apply for the dual degree program. London School of Economics and Political Science London, England MPA  or MIA MPA Start at  either school, but  if you start at LSE you can only pursue the MPA at SIPA English Apply directly to the school or to SIPA. Once matriculated at either school students can then apply for the dual degree program. Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore Singapore MPA  or MIA MPP Start at  either school English Apply directly to the school or to SIPA. Once matriculated at either school students can then apply for the dual degree program. Sciences Po Paris, France MIA MIA Start at  Sciences Po English Students submit a single “dual degree” application to Sciences Po. If admitted the admission decision is applicable to both schools. MPA MPP University of Tokyo Graduate School of Public Policy Tokyo, Japan MPA/MIA MPP Start at  either school English Apply directly to the school or to SIPA. Once matriculated at either school students can then apply for the dual degree program.

Effective Communication Skills For Health And Social Care

Introduction: Effective communication skills help a person in a vulnerable situation to feel secure, safe and also respected. It allows the individuals to express their needs and concerns. Health and social care workers have the tools to provide understanding and support in their workplace. Communication in a care setting allows the staff, service users and visitors to help build a relationship and bond between them. As a way of promoting diversity, different relationships can be established with several types of communication. One-to-one interaction: Between a professional and a service user – In a care home, the professional would be regularly checking up on the service user. This would happen daily, as the professional needs to make†¦show more content†¦If the service user understood they would use their knowledge of language or sign symbols. However, the use of body language could make the communication ineffective. As if the service user is partially deaf, they would rely more on the professional’s facial expressions, rather than the tone of the voice. If the professional does not give the correct facial expressions, the message could be decoded wrong, which would make this communication ineffective. Also making no eye contact or using reflective listening could make the communication ineffective, as if the service user and professional are not making eye contact they could again decode the message wrong. Even by using language, such as slang and jargon could make the communication ineffective, as the service user might not be able to understand and receive the message. Also, the proximity could make the communication ineffective, as if the professional is standing too far from the service user, the service user might not be able to understand the message. It is important to consider both verbal and non-verbal communication in a care home, as 35% is verbal and 65% is non-verbal. 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This is more so the case given the critical role midwives play as far as the provision of care to women, babies as well as families is concerned. This text concerns itself with communication and teamwork as two graduate attributes necessary for success in the midwifery profession. The Relevance of Communication and Teamwork in Midwifery

The History, Strengths, and Limitations of the Renaissance...

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The type of services that RSP offers are admissions assistances, university orientation, financial aid assistance, academic adv ising and monitoring, career counseling and assistance, individual and group counseling, social activities, mentoring opportunities, leadership opportunities, scholarship grant opportunities, year around housing, and student advocacy (Fresno State News 2008). RSP ultimate goal is to support ambitious college bound aging out foster care youth and students with independent status. Moreover, this program is determined to provide a secure consistent support system, empowering these youth toShow MoreRelatedStatues and Sculpture: An Art Form that Depicts Human History1957 Words   |  8 Pagesaspect that humans use statues is to convey values that are important to that society’s social structure. For some statues those human values are shared in a rather large way by reaching new heights and overcoming natural limitations. 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If We Go Through The Poem We Will Get The Glimpse Free Essays

Animism was the first Indian poet to catch and voice these trends in his poetry. As a modern poet in India, he started to voice his own thoughts and opinions, his own experiences, which were the experiences of the every man.. We will write a custom essay sample on If We Go Through The Poem We Will Get The Glimpse or any similar topic only for you Order Now In all his creative works he was very keen to select Indian situations and present them with a purely Indian attitude. He was not for idealism and romanticism, the soft and beautiful aspects of life. He highlighted the reality of Indian life with its bitterness ,hypocrisy and bits of sweetness through the lives of common people. The characters of is poems are from different walks of life but without a bit of exaggeration. We feel and experience the Indians and Indian culture, Indian temperament through each and every character and situation in the poems. If we go through the poems we will get the glimpse about south Asian society and their cultures and politics. Animism Ezekiel creates an authentic flavor of India by his use of Indian English. The Indian flavor has created by stressing various mistakes which Indians commit in their use of English. Animism Ezekiel is entirely Indian not only in sensibility but also in proper use of Indian attitudes. In the â€Å"Very Indian Poem In Indian English† the common mistakes committed by Indians in using English and other Indians are freely employed to create the typical flavor with an artistic purpose In a realistic way. This has started giving with a ironic title. In this poem, very sit few lines indicate that there is going on political unrest or chaotic moment in society. â€Å"l am standing for peace and non violence. Why world is fighting fighting’ After uttering these line he tells that why we are not following Mahatma Gandhi. He has taken the great Indian character in his poem who stood for peace. He also tells us that we are totally away from our ancient culture. He also used 200%, 100% and very colonial words to satire and to indicate that modern generation are so far away from our ancient culture. Modern generation are cherishing foreign cultures, fashion and neglecting their own culture. So he uses these Irony towards modern generation. † But modern generation is neglecting – Too much going for fashion and foreign thing’ He also satire the political leaders ,because their allured speech much than their works. Perhaps he has wanted to say that whatever they tell, they doesn’t turn it into org. He also stairs their way of behaving and he is also taken glimpse of their speech that â€Å"Friends, Romans, countrymen, am saying Lend me the ears. The regrettable thing in the modern world is the act of violence and anti – social tendencies proving to be a menace. Still the positive aspects like regeneration, remuneration and contraception could be thought of as a way out of the present muddle. One can certainly hope for the better and propagate the best that is thought as unique. He has also very aptly shown us the Indian picture-Lassie can be taken as equivalent to he western wine if only a little salt is added to make it a lovely drink. The poet confesses that he is the total abstainer from drinks while it is taken by addicts to gun themselves, he for his part would turn to simple drinks like lassie. Thus, the poet tries to receive the old Gandhi days. We can assume by this poem that there are clash between county to county, and country to country to rule over one another. It has become a trend of every country. So to come out from this poet is urging that if only one consider the other as the brother then the trend could be changed.. He gives the hand of friendliness to the visitor and expects him to come again. The poet is optimistic when he says that he enjoys every moment of good company. So, he ends the poem by saying that he does not feel the necessity of celebrating ceremonies. Animism Ezekiel has picked up the typical picture of Indian subcontinent very dexterously through the poem ‘Conga’. By depicting conga he has shown us how wealthy class people fell pride on lower class people treating them very badly as their goods. Animism Ezekiel has depicted very common and true future Of society in very much interesting and funny way that how wealthy people neglecting harassing, torturing on their servant. The poem â€Å"Conga† has started that we pride for our generosity to servant and their generosity is that they give a chance to a prostitute woman to work at their houses. Miss Ezekiel ironically has given a pathetic description of servant how they are treating in the society. But even in our society servant are the victim of sexual harassment. So there is a question arise that is it pride that a prostitute works at wealthy men houses. It is a poke to upper class people. They give them a cup of tea which they eve preserved from previous evening. They give tem stale ‘chapatti’ and give old clothes by which they could exchange a cup,etc. They give one coins and take it return. So it has been a trend of upper class that they feel comfort, enjoy by dominating them like that way. But these men never learn because of their poverty. Perhaps poet wants to tell though we are seeming greater man by possessing these things but we are in darkness. Because we are wanting to be civilize reaming them unlearned and uncivilized So it is a slap to moral civilization. The poem ‘Guru’ portraits the modern picture of the Gurus who are more terrestrials than ever and above ordinary men – â€Å"the lesser considered as holy men while they totally lack all the virtues of saints. They make a sharp discrimination between the rich and the poor, men and women, countrymen and foreigners. The following lines show characteristically Indian touch which becomes an irony on our part: The saint, we are told, Once lived a life of sin nothing spectacular, of course, Just the usual things. We smile, we are not surprised. Unlikely though it seem, we too one day May grow up like him, dropping our follies like old clothes or creeds. How to cite If We Go Through The Poem We Will Get The Glimpse, Papers

Intercultural Management-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the Case Study of Five Star Beer Brewing Company. Answer: Introduction This case is related to the Five Star Beer Brewing Company, which is a part of the ASIMCO. The president of Alliance Brewing Group and the general manager of Five Star Brewing Company Ltd decided to meet up in order to discuss about the pay for performance process that had been implemented by the general manager of the organization Mr. Zhao. The process was introduced at two breweries of Five Star Company over the previous few months. The main objective of the meeting was for Mr. McMullen to determine whether the incentive process that was introduced was constructed in a precise manner in order to make sure that the breweries would manufacture higher beer quality increasingly at a decreasing cost. The basic scope of analysis has been to determine whether the implemented process would create improve quality product at a lower cost. In case, the implemented process if not effective then the manager has the motive of transforming the processes and the systems in order to accomplish the quality and the cost objectives of Alliance Brewing. The limitations of the case has been to understand the effectiveness of the pay for performance system within the two breweries of Five Star Brewing Company. The basic assumption has been that the highest quality has been provided at the lowest cost. Critical Management Issues There are various management issues that have been discovered in the case study and it is important for the management to highlight the most significant issues that have been identified has been as follows: Decreasing Market Share Five Star Beer Company had to fight in the area of Beijing with various beer companies. The company even had to fight with companies even operating outside the Beijing region as in the earlier times, the company had achieved greater extent of market share in various areas by obtaining the agreements of licensing among them and the various other regional brewers. In the current scenario, it is seen that Five Star is not only the single company operating in the area but has many other companies that has raised their competition and has even decreased their aggregate level of market share. This issue has influenced the companies to sell their product effectively in the market. Quality Problem There was a time when ASIMCO revealed that Five Star Beer had issues regarding their quality and one of the critical management issues has been looking after the quality of the product. It is seen that quality has been core factor for the organization. On the other hand, ASIMCO discovered that there existed an extreme issue related to the quality of Five Star Beer. The main factor has been due to the fact that the organization constructed very rapidly and went in to several licensing agreements that was out of their ability. The company provided the brand of Five Star to the regional brewery company without providing them with the technical assistance and the generalized process that lead to the manufacture of products of poor quality. Now with the increase in competition there has been a concern for the organization to improve their product quality. Pay per Performance Pay per performance has been a distinct system that was introduced by Mr. Zhao and this system was introduced in order to improve the performance of the employees of Five Star and the employees of the associated regional breweries. The pay for performance system has been a success within the organization but has been ineffective for the associated organizations and therefore had an impact on Five Star. Key Issue Out of the three critical issues that have been recognized earlier, it is seen that issue related the quality of the product is the most significant. This is due to the fact that with the rise in completion and rivals in the brewery industry in China, it has become important to improve the quality of the product in order to retain the existing customers and to attract new and potential customers as well. The maintenance of efficient product quality would lead to maintenance of the existing market share and sustenance of the profit level. Key players With respect to the most critical issue discussed earlier, it is seen that there are various players associated with them. It is seen that product quality has been major issue and its maintenance is dependent on the management, employees and the regional breweries with whom the company has undertaken licensing agreement. It is the duty of the management to gain control over the supervision of the operational activities. It is even seen that it is essential for the management to appoint managers and supervisors in order to manage the production process in an effective manner. It is observed that the employees are a key player as they play a significant role in the enhancement of the product quality. The regional associated breweries even requires to be technical assistance as well as awareness about the standard procedure so that they may gain knowledge about the effective processes in order to improve the operational activities as well as the quality of the product. Cultural Dimensions The evaluation of the critical issues that have been identified would be appropriately analyzed with the help of the Kluckhohn Strodtbeck model. This model has identified six dimensions of culture. With respect to the cultures that have been identified, it is seen that the critical issues have developed due to the nature of people who are performing in the operational activity of the company. The nature of the people and their attitude towards the production quality has an impact on the organization the second issue has been the relationship with nature. It is seen that the employees does not have a positive attitude towards the responsibilities and the rights and nature around them and thereby has an impact on the operations. Finally, duty towards others and the organization where the employees operate leads to poor quality of product manufacture. Cultures and Key players From the perspective of the management it is seen that they have been ineffective in understanding the needs of the employees and the demands that were deemed by the associated breweries. The implementation of the pay for performance system has influenced the employees to concentrate on the amount of production and thereby have neglected the quality of the product and thereby had an impact on the effective product quality in the competitive environment. The associated companies were neglected by the management of the organization and they were unaware of the standard procedure and were restricted from the technical assistance, which influenced them to manufacture beer in their own way neglecting the strategies of Five Star Beer. Conclusion The analysis and the critical assessment of the case study have been helpful for the development of certain feasible solutions. It is seen that the management needs to transform their pay for performance policy as it has been ineffective in a highly competitive economy. It is even seen that the management needs to establish a cordial relationship with the associated companies and the employees working under them in order to motivate them to give out their best potential. Effective awareness programs like rewards and recognition and training programs needs to be delivered in order to create a sense of unity among the employees, associated organizations and the management. The employees on the other hand needs to develop a sense of belongingness towards the company and take adequate measures to improve the quality of the product and thereby maintain their competitive edge. A collaborative relationship with the associated companies would influence them to work harder and maintain a spec ific standard that would be influential for the maintenance of effective quality as desired by Five Star Beer. The use of the mentioned strategies would improve the product quality of Fie Star Beer and on the same hand enhance the relationship between the management, employees and other associated organizations. Bibliography Barmeyer, C., Franklin, P. (2016). Achieving Complementarity and Synergy: The Third Step to Leveraging Diversity in Intercultural Management.Intercultural Management: A Case-Based Approach to Achieving Complementarity and Synergy, 199. Barmeyer, C., Franklin, P. (Eds.). (2016).Intercultural Management: a case-based approach to achieving Complementarity and Synergy. Palgrave Macmillan. Chanlat, J. F. (2013).Cross-cultural management: culture and management across the world. Routledge. Franco, A. (2015). Caudillismo as a Business Leadership Model: A Critical Assessment.Journal submission manual-ASEAN Journal of Management Innovation,2(2), 1-12. Jiang, Z., Gollan, P. J., Brooks, G. (2015). Moderation of doing and mastery orientations in relationships among justice, commitment, and trust: a cross-cultural perspective.Cross Cultural Management,22(1), 42-67. Robinson-Easley, C. (2014).Beyond diversity and intercultural management. Springer. Romani, L. (2016). Managing Globally: Resolving Intercultural Challenges in the Management of Local Multicultural Teams in a Multinational Venture.Intercultural Management: A Case-Based Approach to Achieving Complementarity and Synergy, 300. Yacobian, M. M., Sekerka, L. E. (2014). Business ethics and intercultural management Education: a consideration of the Middle Eastern perspective.Journal of Business Ethics Education,11, 157-178.

Speech Plus Essay Research Paper Speech plus free essay sample

Speech Plus Essay, Research Paper Speech -plus, the incorporation of pure address and some sort of action, is a freedom that is by and large non protected purely as pure address because actions may jeopardize safety or struggle with the rights of others. Merely as pure address, it incorporates the spoken word. But in add-on to it, the # 8220 ; plus # 8221 ; may take the signifier of marching, vocalizing, intoning mottos, or the awful picketing. The purpose of these actions are for the intent of conveying attending to the address in which they are seeking to acquire across- to affect bystanders, uninterested people, or even the hostile groups. Through the first amendment, the # 8220 ; address # 8221 ; in speech-plus is by and large constitutionally protected. On the other manus, the # 8220 ; plus # 8221 ; may be capable to some ordinances. The tribunals have ruled that speech-plus must non blockade street or pavement traffic, nor may it illicitly trespass or endanger public safety. We will write a custom essay sample on Speech Plus Essay Research Paper Speech plus or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Picketing has been one of the most controversial signifiers of speech-plus activities. In add-on, it has become one of the most frequent of all activities. For case, work stoppages by labour brotherhoods frequently include picketing outside shops, mills, or schools. Peoples besides form lookout lines, carry marks, and March in an orderly manner when protesting the policies of another organisation. In two supreme tribunal instances of Thornhill v. Alabama ( 1940 ) , and Milk Wagon Drivers Union v. Meadowmoor Dairies ( 1941 ) , a definite line is shown between what action in speech-plus is protected, and what is condemnable. In the instance of Thornhill v. Alabama, the inquiry of what picketing tolerable was upheld, and the bound of what the fundamental law protected was drawn. In the instance, a legislative act in Alabama, which declares that it is improper for any individual without a merely cause or legal alibi to picket a topographic point of lawful concern for the intent of impeding, interfering with, or wounding such concern by manner of facts refering labour difference, booklet, word of oral cavity, or otherwise was broken. The suppliant, Bryon Thornhill, was arrested while picketing because of a labour difference, and convicted in the circuit tribunal of Alabama for misdemeanor of the province codification for his words, and upon the fact that he had gathered with others in a lookout line for the intent of wounding a company. What neer occurred was any force. There was neer a menace, or any choler. Therefore, the Supreme Court overruled the strong belief and gave peaceable picketing the full protection by the First Amendment. In the instance of and Milk Wagon Drivers Union v. Meadowmoor Dairies, the opposite consequence occurred, as the Supreme Court decided upon a determination straight in contrast as with the 1 in the Thornhill instance. In this instance, the # 8220 ; seller system # 8221 ; for the distribution of milk in Chicago gave rise to challenge. In the system, dairies sold their milk to sellers, which in bend sold it to the retail merchants. The sellers departed from the on the job criterions set out by the brotherhood for its members as dairy employees, and in order to oblige observation of the criterions, the brotherhood took action against the dairies utilizing the # 8220 ; seller system # 8221 ; . The present respondent, Meadowmoor Dairies, brought suit against the brotherhood to halt intervention with the distribution of its merchandises. Unlike the peaceable picketing of the Thornhill instance, in the picketing of the shops managing Meadowmoor merchandises, there were more so 50 cases of window-smashing, and explosive bombs doing hurt to the workss of Meadowmoor. Three trucks of sellers were wrecked and much more Acts of the Apostless of force occurred. Unlike the first instance, the Supreme Court held that the right to picket can be restricted when there is a menace of force. Since so, the tribunal has besides held that picketing may be limited if it conflicts with valid province Torahs.

History of Empires in Past and Modern World

History of Empires in Past and Modern World Introduction All through history, there have always been reports of the growth and development of empires. The Egyptian, Roman and Greek empires are but some of the greatest empires during medieval times (Haspeslagh, 2010). During the 16th and 17th century, the Spanish empire was one of the strongest empires in the world.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on History of Empires in Past and Modern World specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Later on, during the 19th and 20th century, the British Empire became the largest and strongest empire in the world (Hofstede and Hofstede, 2005). Even at the present day and time, there are empires. However, the composition and operation of the current empires are somewhat different to those of ancient times. This essay shall thus compare and contrast ancient and modern empires in order to determine their similarities and differences. Empires Contemporary empires differ a lot in the manner i n which they are constituted and operated (Hobsbawm, 2003). The modern world has become vast and almost everything is integrated. As a result, each and every action is dependent on many other factors and its overall outcome has the chance of affecting almost all aspects of life. During the beginning of the 21st century, for instance, SARS, a respiratory disease that originates in China affected transport, communication, international relations, the global market and the entire economy of the world (Hobsbawm, 2003). This is because the world that we are living in currently is mainly dependent on globalisation. Thus, a lot of operations other than political matters are conducted across the physical boundaries of nations (Hofstede, 2009). This globalisation is mainly dependent on technological advancement. Thus, many nations have adopted technology, which has been incorporated even into the military to ensure that states are able to defend their citizens and interests effectively and e fficiently. At the present moment, USA is the largest empire in the world. However, to achieve this, it has used relatively different tactics as compared to ancient empires (Hofstede, 2001). However, the manner in which the United States Empire is organized is quite different as compared to that of ancient empires like the British Empire during the 20th Century for instance.Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More USA is a vast nation comprising of individuals from different nationalities hence it has a universal purpose (Deusen et al, 2003). In addition, the empire comprises of a number of satellite states mainly in the west that have come into an alliance that has benefits from both ends thus it does not colonize its subjects. Britain on the other hand is a small nation that mainly comprises of individuals from similar culture and backgrounds hence the British Empire had a British purpose. Despite that the British Empire comprised of approximately a quarter of the globe during the 20th century, all of these territories were actually acquired via colonization (Minkov, 2007). However, the British did not control the world to achieve political or military supremacy. Instead, they control the world for economic reasons in order to get raw materials and convert them into finished products that were sold to developing countries at exorbitant prices (Alessio, 2010). The US Empire on the other hand mainly works hard to protect its internal interests (Hobsbawm, 2003). During the 21st century, the US Empire has worked hard to protect its industries from external competition (Asenova et al, 2002). In addition, the nation also strives for arms power especially during the cold war. Thus, these two empires were based on the concept of globalization but had different interest (Jovanovic, 2011). Conclusion In history, several empires have been in existence. Ho wever, the manner in which ancient and current empires are constituted is quite different. Despite the fact that both of these empires have been based on globalization, modern empires like the US Empire strive to achieve economic and military supremacy while ancient empires like the British Empire aimed at meeting their own interests that was economic sustainability. Therefore, both of these empires have some element of similarity and difference. References Alessio, D 2010, ‘Monopoly Imperialism: How Empires can be Bought or Leased’,  Social Affairs Europe, Sage, London.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on History of Empires in Past and Modern World specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Asenova, D, Beck, M, Akintoye, A, Hardcastle, C and Chinyio, E 2002, ‘Partnership, value for money and best value in pfi projects: obstacles and opportunities’, Public Policy and Administration, Vol. 17 No. 4, pp. 5-20. Deusen, C, Mueller, C, Hofstede, G and Charles, T 2002, ‘What goals do business leaders pursue? A study in fifteen countries’, Journal of International Business Studies, Vol. 33 No. 4, pp. 785-803. Haspeslagh, P 2010,’Corporate governance and the current crisis’, Corporate Governance, Vol. 10 No. 4, pp. 375-377. Hofstede, G 2001, Culture’s Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions and Organizations Across Nations, Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA. Hofstede, G and Hofstede, G J 2005, Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind, McGraw-Hill, New York. Hofstede, G 2009, ‘American culture and the 2008 financial crisis’, European Business Review, Vol. 21 No. 4, pp. 307-312. Hobsbawm, E 2003, The Empire Expands, Still Wider and Wider, https://www.counterpunch.org/2003/06/10/the-empire-expands-wider-and-still-wider/Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Jovanovic, M 2011, International Handbook on the Economics of Integration: Competition, Spatial Location of Economic Activity and Financial Issues, Edward Elgar Publishing, Sacramento. Minkov, M 2007, What Makes us Different and Similar: A New Interpretation of the World Values Survey and Other Cross-Cultural Data, Klasika i Stil Publishing House, Sofia.

Research and Writing Handbook Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Research and Writing Handbook - Essay Example However during the course of this discussion we would be analyzing the killing and the subsequent riots that sparked in the aftermath from the perspective of identity negotiations. However it is important that an idea regarding the understanding of identity negotiations is first acquired. Identity negotiations is referred to as a process through the help and application of which people get an understanding and reach upon an agreement regarding the identity of different people living in their society. It is with the help of this understanding that people actually assume their identities and consequent roles that they need to fulfil in the societal setup they are a part of. (Bakir and David. 2007) On psychological grounds the phenomenon of identity negotiation uncovers a different aspect which is based upon the clash that takes place between the expectations of perceivers with self-views that targets hold. It is under such a condition that people and members of a society engage in a â €Å"battle of wills† and it is in the midst of these conditions that a society gets stratified and once again yearns for an identity. (Swann. 1987) The disastrous events that took place in London after the killing of Mark Duggan provided a comprehensible manifestation of a divided community and society members. This can further be verified from the details that have been disclosed by journalists covering these haunting events. At one end there were people who did condemn the killing of Duggan but were not in favor of the chaos that followed in the aftermath. They encouraged peaceful ways through which they could bring the attention of state policy makers towards this crucial issue, hence it is clear that this particular segment of the society refrained from exercising any violent means of protest. Unfortunately, it was this very segment of the society that had to pay maximum price of their non-violent behavior in the form of human as well as material loss. Their businesses we re burned and they themselves gained injuries while trying to protect it. Quoting David Lawrence, the author of the story â€Å"I know people who have lost everything they ever owned because their homes were burned down over the weekend. I know people who have worked hard to create successful businesses and now have nothing to show for it† (Lawrence. 2011) in an overnight turn of events they lost everything that they once rightfully owned. On the other hand there was also a particular segment that took complete advantage of this situation in creating wreck and havoc in different areas. It has primarily been the activities of these members of London society that have unleashed a violent and brutal picture of a society which was at one point of time referred to as the most civilised society in Europe. The plunder and looting that these people convinced onlookers that the elements of radicalism, extremism and rebellion are present in almost all people; however what is shockingly astounding regarding these riots is the very identity that outlaws disguised as when conducting all these activities. They took on a new form of societal role which was appalling, dangerous and disastrous. Once again quoting Lawrence: â€Å"They just saw it as an opportunity to wreak havoc and seek things for personal gain. Stealing trainers from JD Sports? Taking phones from T-Mobile? Removing the hole in the wall, literally leaving a hole in the wall? All in

Financial Managment course project Research Paper

Financial Managment course project - Research Paper Example Discussion of the family riches would involve studying the personal, professional and the financial initiative that makes the family rich. Financial initiative Finance initiative represent a step taken by an individual by showing his willingness to remain strong in gaining market share while trumping the existing competition. The Rothschild family has taken a financial initiative to ensure that they remain economically afloat. One of the major financial initiative taken by the family is the maximizing their concentration in bank investment. Since the foundation by Amschel Rothschild the family has continued, sharpen their ways of bank investment because of the realization that it fetch them more money (Nasar, 2000, p.636). The concentration in banking activities has helped the family in developing better ways of increasing their wealth through their investment. For instance, the family have branches across the UK and US something that has helped in increasing their market share. Esta blishing branches in the richest zones around the world is enough financial initiative that would have acted as a pinnacle for the wealth of the family. The branches helped the family into reaching a wider market thereby raising their acquisition from the market. Another financial initiative witnessed by the family in the early 20th century is their involvement in other investment activities. After the realization that only one type of investment would not serve well, the family went flexible by exploring other investment activities. The family decided to expand their operations by investing in railway, coal, iron working, oil and metallurgical investments (Golden, 2012, p. 67). This change in the strategy assured the family of success since a failure in one activity would have been compensated by the success of another. It is true that diversification in the investment activities helped the family a bid deal especially after the Nazi seized their Austrian banking house. Without the investment in other acitivities, the family would have suffered some sort of downfall. The family has also included in their operation, the provision of government securities. Another financial initiative applied by the family is the expansion of its operation to include government securities and industrial companies. The two, government and industrial companies represent the pillar of any economy; hence, their inclusion means the family has also established themselves as a pillar in the economy. Inclusion of government as one of the clients represents one of the strongest financial initiative that a company can make. It is often difficult for the government to suffer downfalls hence a deal with them is an initiative towards staying rich as long as the government remains in position. The government is the last resort for any activity occurring in a country; hence, including them in investment means the family have strengthened their acquisition in the territory. Further, another fi nancial initiative is the inclusion of the bigger industrial companies in their investment activities. This also assures the family of a lasting wealth since the other big industrial companies would do anything within their effort to avoid downfall. The financial initiative taken by the family, in including the big names in their investment list, means that their downfall would mean the downfall of the global economy. It is difficult for the

The Chrysalids: Character Analysis of David

The Chrysalids: Character Analysis of David Waknuk is a religious community that doesnt believe in individuality. Everything must, basically, be the same. Any differences or deviations are hateful in the sight of god. When faced with adversity, individuals are stretched to the limit and tend to show great achievements!   You must go through obstacles and adversity. Thats what provides endurance for the future. David had numerous challenges for him to overcome. The punishment of being a deviant is clearly stated throughout the chapter like sent to the fringes, a feeling of inhumanity and being discriminated which didnt allow him to express feelings or emotions. Being a deviant and having telepathic abilities has many negative effects like being isolated from your family and sent to the fringes but made David a stronger, succeeding person. Having a difference, you are not considered as humans and are sent away banished to the Fringes. These people are then left there to fend for themselves with no sympathy. The consequences of showing deviations from the wider population result in individuals being moved to the Fringes, on the edge of Waknuk. Due to the contaminated soil, there is a limited amount of food available. With the people of Waknuk being symbolic of God with their strict norms, those not fitting the population are considered outsiders and removed from the group. David, over time, gains many opponents because of his difference. Living in such a controlled community made David feel neglected because he encountered diversity due to his differences from the people of Waknuk. Being confronted by town officials, David struggled to fit in with the people of Waknuk as he faced constant hardships regarding his differences.   Recurring differences left David with no choice but to face his fears on a daily basis. To be any kind of deviant is to be hurt always. (Page 167). Waknuk functions under a set of laws and beliefs that discriminate against anyone or anything that does not look normal, ultimately being sent to the fringes. Those who look different in any way from the Image of God as set by the Definition of Man, are isolated from society, and sterilized so that they cannot produce more Deviations. This relates to the quote as they are afraid of the unknown and their differences. Being isolated from society had a positive effect on Davids identify. David was unfamiliar with the brave people of New Zealand, which made him feel inferior because he had to learn to adapt and overcome the feeling of never being accepted. With self-pride and bravery, there was a rise in strength that allowed David to overcome his obstacles, eventually succeeding. There are numerous challenges along with having a telepathic ability, one of them is having a feeling inhumanity. Inhumanity is characterized by cruelty as well as an unjustified behavior. This inhuman behavior results in catastrophic consequences, perhaps why it is not favored.   But, this is evident in the book. For example, The ways of the world were very puzzling David, (Page 9). There was no love and justice when it came to recognizing an individual unusual from the one kind of majority. Deviating features on an uncommon individual lead to victims of hatred crime. At the end of the day, we could all say that The Chrysalids definition of inhumanity is far beyond the normal standards. Assassination of an innocent being, and presentations of ignorance among family and friends are common in such a community. Waknuk can be a harsh place. For example, Anne had seen this just as well as the rest of us, but now she pretended to ignore it. She began to defy her difference by refu sing to respond to us, though whether she shut her mind off altogether, or continued to listen without taking part we could not tell. David, (Page 42). Not only does it show how people in their society behave but is telling us that something needs to change about us as a whole. This also shows how people fear change, David has a feeling of inhumanity changed the way of thinking and made him more closed minded as he was afraid of the consequences. David goes through these obstacles and events represents the skills David had to overcome this event. David let these events affect his behavior. In the Chrysalids, the people of Waknuk are bias contrary to anyone who does not live up to the true image. They will discriminate against anyone who looks or acts differently than the norm do. For example, there are signs all over Davids house saying things like WATCH FOR THOU MUTANT, (Page 2). On the other hand, Sophie has only one extra toe on each foot and she had to be sent away to the Fringes for being different. Also, Aunt Harriots baby has the smallest little mark on her but she was still labeled as a deviation. In Waknuk society, anyone deviating from the true image of God lead to persistent judgement.   For example, a plant devastation is burned, an animal deviations often slaughtered, and human with deferences or who are not the norm are sterilized so they cannot reproduce and sent out into the Fringes. If you are not the true image of God, you are considered unusual and not normal by society in Waknuk. For example, when Sophie is depicted as a deviant, she appears to elope along with her family to protect herself. David lives in constant fear that others will discover his secret of telepathy. Sophie, a character introduced in the first part of the book had to flee the village because she had an unusual number of toes. Having to hide about Sophies toe was a challenge for David as he couldnt express his emotions or opinions about one another which made him a more closed person keeping everything on the inside and not expressing it. In a time of trouble, the adversities David faced revealed his true character. David was isolated from his family, had a feeling of inhumanity, and being discriminated but all these adversities helped to improve Davids mental health and outlook on life, which contributes to strong character. Each adversity David overcomes, he gained invaluable knowledge while growing stronger. Are People Becoming Too Reliant on Technology? Are People Becoming Too Reliant on Technology? Smart phones, Facebook, Netflix, YouTube†¦. The world is living in an era of constant dynamic technological revolutions. Information Technology has become inextricable from everyday life. Information technology refers to combination of computing technology, such as networking, hardware, software, the Internet, and the people that work with these technologies. The main aim of T is to facilitate the life of each and every one, as Steve Ballmer said (brainyquotes.com). â€Å"The number one benefit of information technology is that it empowers people to do what they want to do. It lets people be creative. It lets people be productive. It lets people learn things they didnt think they could learn before, and so in a sense it is all about potential.† However, IT can be addictive and occupy a huge place in one’s life. IT has brought about a revolution in data processing and storage. Creating a document, editing and storing a document is a task any common individual with basic IT knowledge can achieve. Storing information has become easier and less bulky, for example; a considerable of amount of data, such as a company’s information about its employees can be stored on a computer or in a secondary storage device such as a pen drive, and does not require bulky filing cabinets. This has revolutionized businesses around the world. As Bill Gates said: (brainyquotes.com). â€Å"Information technology and business are becoming inextricably interwoven. I dont think anybody can talk meaningfully about one without the talking about the other.† Businessmen find it easier to check stock, demand, prices, and investment possibilities. There are dependent on this technology but only because it gives them the possibility to render their businesses more productive. Furthermore IT has allowed tremendous progress in the medical field. The research facilities set up have allowed to find the cure to several diseases and better understanding of many others, for example the use of the electron microscope has led to the understanding of the structure of the AIDS virus. Genetic Engineering has allowed to cure birth defects and treat other genetic diseases. â€Å"Im fascinated by the idea that genetics is digital. A gene is a long sequence of coded letters, like computer information. Modern biology is becoming very much a branch of information technology.† Richard Dawkins (brainyquotes.com). Machine assisted surgical operations are conducted all over the world to assist doctors in dangerous procedures and provide greater precision and reduce the risk of human error. Monitoring the heart rate, taking the Blood pressure and the amount of oxygen in the body are all machine assisted. People are dependent on IT but the latter allows many lives to be saved and helps to provide better medical assistance. IT has bestowed upon man a great favor: the internet. Man cannot fathom the kaleidoscope of facilities the internet gives him access to. People can learn whatever they want, ranging from astronomy to advanced linguistics while being comfortably seated at home. Access to education has been greatly facilitated as online courses are available to everyone and online degrees and diplomas can be obtained. In addition IT knowledge is a must as: â€Å"In todays knowledge-based economy, what you earn depends on what you learn. Jobs in the information technology sector, for example, pay 85 percent more than the private sector average.† William J. Clinton (brainyquotes.com). Furthermore, communication in itself has underwent an extraordinary transformation. As Peter Drucker said: (brainyquotes.com). â€Å"The new information technology Internet and e-mail have practically eliminated the physical costs of communications.† Skype and Facetime allow people to transcend barriers and saves them money as international calls are very expensive whereas these applications are free. Communication costs have been further reduce with the invention of Whatsapp and Viber. Teleconferences are held all over the world and the physical cost of travelling becomes inexistent. However, it is undeniable that IT has become a leech in some people’s lives, particularly youngsters. A recent survey proves that mobile users cant leave their phone alone for six minutes and check it up to 150 times a day. People make, receive or avoid 22 phone calls every day and send or receive messages 23 times a day. Dr James Roberts of Baylor’s Hankamer School of Business in Texas conducted research on the matter and said: (brainyquotes.com). â€Å"Mobile phones are a part of our consumer culture. They are not just a consumer tool, but are used as a status symbol. They’re also eroding our personal relationships.† With the advent of social media such as twitter and Facebook, people have been engulfed by IT. Youngsters feel the urge of posting everything they do and that happens to them on the internet. It seems to have caused attention deficit disorder outbreak as their self-esteem rises or falls according to the response they get on their posts. Teens all over the world have instagram, twitter, snap chat, etc. Rather than them focusing on school the only thing they care about is that everything on their social media accounts are perfect. It honestly makes no sense whatsoever. The teens are disregarding their school work and only care about those things, a lot of teens are anti-social. The only way they interact with people is through their phones. A lot of the time the people they are considering theyre friends online they have never even met. Teens do not even like to go places because they think their phones are more satisfying than having to actually go outside and do something with their lives other than going on their cell phones. So, yes we are way too dependent on technology. Health problems have also arisen due to overexposure to computers, for example; back pain, eye problems, joint problems, to name but a few. Online films and series have rendered people addicted to them, as they spend a lot of time glued t their monitor with the usual phrase â€Å"just one more episode†. Information Technology is becoming a crutch for humanity. The world is evolving to incorporate technology into every facet of human life. Because of this new reliance people are losing the ability to take care of themselves in an organic and all natural way, for example GPS systems have changed the way we travel. People cant even read a map anymore. To conclude, IT has become an inherent part of modern life. In most cases its use is vital. It facilitates tasks and allows people  to explore all possibilities and also to attain the paroxysm of his capabilities. However it should not be considered the solutions to all problems and an escape from reality. If ever IT is considered to be an evil, it definitely is a necessary one. WEBOGRAPHY/ REFERENCES http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2276752/Mobile-users-leave-phone-minutes-check-150-times-day.html http://techterms.com/definition/it Steve Ballmer, SB, [online] available from: Brainyquotes.com. [Accessed: 16.02.2015] Bill Gates, BG, [online] available from: Brainyquotes.com. [Accessed: 16.02.2015] Richard Dawkins, RD, [online] available from: Brainyquotes.com. [Accessed: 16.02.2015] William J. Clinton, WJC, [online] available from: Brainyquotes.com. [Accessed: 16.02.2015] Peter Drucker, PD, [online] available from: Brainyquotes.com. [Accessed: 16.02.2015] Dr James Roberts, JR, [online] available from: Brainyquotes.com. [Accessed: 16.02.2015]

Social Issues in Toni Morrisons The Bluest Eye :: Toni Morrison The Bluest Eye

The Bluest Eye Social Issues With The Bluest Eye, Morrison has not only created a story, but also a series of painfully accurate impressions. As Dee puts it "to read the book...is to ache for remedy" (20). But Morrison raises painful issues while at the same time managing to reveal the hope and encouragement beneath the surface. A reader might easily conclude that the most prominent social issue presented in The Bluest Eye is that of racism, but more important issues lie beneath the surface. Pecola experiences damage from her abusive and negligent parents. The reader is told that even Pecola's mother thought she was ugly from the time of birth. Pecola's negativity may have initially been caused by her family's failure to provide her with identity, love, security, and socialization, ail which are essential for any child's development (Samuels 13). Pecola's parents are able only to give her a childhood of limited possibilities. She struggles to find herself in infertile soil, leading to the analysis of a life of sterility (13). Like the marigolds planted that year, Pecola never grew. The concept of physical appearance as a virtue is the center of the social problems portrayed in the novel. Thus the novel unfolds with the most logical responses to this overpowering impression of beauty: acceptance, adjustment, and rejection (Samuels 10). Through Pecola Breedlove, Morrison presents reactions to the worth of physical criteria. The beauty standard that Pecola feels she must live up to causes her to have an identity crisis. Society's standard has no place for Pecola, unlike her "high yellow dream child" classmate, Maureen Peals, who fits the mold (Morrison 62). Maureen's influence in the novel is important. "She enchanted the entire school... black girls stepped aside when she wanted to use the sink in the girl's toilet... She never had to search for anybody to eat with in the cafeteria--they flocked to the table of her choice" (62-63). In contrast, Pecola's classmates insult her black skin by chanting "Black e mo Black e mo Ya daddy sleeps nekked/ stch ta ta stch ta ta" (65). The most damaging interracial confrontation related to color involves Pecola and an adult, Geraldine (Samuels 12). When Pecola enters Geraldine's home at the invitation of her son, Geraldine forces her to leave with words that hurt deeply, saying "Get out... You nasty little black bitch. Get out of my house" (92).

Why More People Eat Fast Food

Fast Food In our American society today where waking up early each morning to get ready for work has becoming a very huge part of our daily life, we realize that people are becoming more busy even to the point of becoming lazy since they barely have any time to cook for themselves or for their families and therefore, this has lead to the increasing number of fast food restaurants everywhere we go.Pick McDonalds, Subways and Wendy’s for example; there is no corner you will step that you wouldn't end up seeing their sign because all this fast food are very cheap, very convenient and they taste really good and therefore explains why more people eat fast food this days. In a society where money has become a very big financial problem to many people especially family, eating fast food majority of the time will help them save some money because it is very cheap.Many people will prefer eating at fast food restaurant much cheaper than eating at other restaurant because at a fast food restaurant, a person can get a full meal with less than ten dollars but at a fancy restaurants, ten dollars can only get you a beverage and nothing more people to eat fast food without even thinking about the health problems. Even though eating fast foods are very unhealthy, most people will prefer that over going to buy groceries for cooking because it is very cheap and saves a person more money but it can sometimes be healthy just eating a home cooked food depending on what you prefer to eat.More people today tend to eat more fast food rather than home cooked food because it is very convenient. We no longer live in a society where we wake up early in the morning to make breakfast for ourselves because we do not have enough time due to our busy schedule so therefore, making a quick stop at a local fast food restaurant will help us get our day started. The time limit we have when it comes to taking a break at work or at school these days has become very short that, you do not even h ave enough time to at least make the bowl of noodles or sandwich you wish to have for lunch.In the case of having short breaks at work or school, our only options we have to getting something to eat in the few minutes is to run, drive fast or even walk fast for not more than a minutes and we will be able to get something to eat because the fast food restaurant isn't far from us. The convenience of fast food restaurants today has become very helpful to us especially to those who drive because it helps save gas, driving distance and it is very quick and this reason tends to explain why more people are eating fast food.More people are eating fast food this days because our taste buds have become more important to us than the content in the food we eat, whether it being healthy or not. Satisfying our cravings with some large fries and a cheeseburger from McDonalds or a long foot cheese steak from subway will make us feel better of ourselves even though it is unhealthy than eating some r ice with vegetables made at home even though . People wouldn't care about the percentage of fat in a McDonald’s burger because no one really thinks about what they are eating while they are eating it until they are done with it.As we all know, eating fast foods can bring about so many different types of sickness such as high cholesterol level, diabetes and obesity upon us but we still care because we just want to satisfy our cravings and our taste buds. Even though there are some fast food restaurants such as Subway that provide a nutritious and healthy meal but we will still prefer the other unhealthy fast foods over the healthy ones because they taste good and they satisfy our cravings.As our society keeps growing bigger and developing on a very fast pace, we realize that more people are eating more fast foods because they are very cheap, very convenient and they taste very good to satisfy our taste buds. People are getting so busy this days that, spending just some few min utes out of their business schedule to actually make something to eat has become a problem and therefore has also lead to the growing number of fast food restaurants and the increasing number of people who eat there.We realize the cost of buying groceries in order to put a meal on the table has increased to about two times the money you will spend to eat fast food and this explains why more people are eating fast food today. With money being a big problem in our economy today, people have learned to make tight budgets in order to keep them financially stable and spending more money on food needs to be the very last decision any one will make so therefore, eating fast foods will be the best way for people to save some money and also satisfy their taste buds. Even though we all know how unhealthy fast food, everyone eats them for their own reasons.

Cross-Border Pollution A Growing International Problem

It’s a natural fact that wind and water don’t respect national boundaries. One country’s pollution quickly can, and often does, become another country’s environmental and economic crisis. And because the problem originates in another country, solving it becomes a matter of diplomacy and international relations, leaving the local people who are most affected with few real options. A good example of this phenomenon is occurring in Asia, where cross-border pollution from China is causing serious environmental problems in Japan and South Korea as the Chinese continue to expand their economy at great environmental cost. China Pollution Threatens Environment Public Health in Nearby Nations On the slopes of Mount Zao in Japan, the famous  juhyo, or ice trees — along with the ecosystem that supports them and the tourism they inspire — are at risk of serious damage from acid caused by sulfur produced at factories in Chinas Shanxi province and carried on the wind across the Sea of Japan. Schools in southern Japan and South Korea have had to suspend classes or restrict activities because of toxic chemical smog from China’s factories or sand storms from the Gobi Desert, which are either caused or made worse by severe deforestation. And in late 2005, an explosion at a chemical plant in northeastern China spilled benzene into the Songhua River, contaminating the drinking water of Russian cities downstream from the spill. In 2007, the environmental ministers of China, Japan, and South Korea agreed to look at the problem together. The goal is for Asian nations to develop a treaty on cross-border air pollution similar to agreements among nations in Europe and North America, but progress is slow and the inevitable political finger-pointing slows it even more. Cross-Border Pollution Is a Serious Global Issue China is not alone as it struggles to find a workable balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability. Japan also created severe air and water pollution as it pushed hard to become the worlds second largest economy after World War II, although the situation has improved since the 1970s when environmental regulations were imposed. And across the Pacific, the United States frequently places short-term economic gains before long-term environmental benefits. China is Working to Reduce and Repair Environmental Damage China has taken several steps recently to lessen its environmental impact, including announcing a plan to  invest $175 billion (1.4 trillion yuan) in environmental protection between 2006 and 2010. The money — equal to more than 1.5 percent of China’s annual gross domestic product — will be used to control water pollution, improve air quality in China’s cities, increase solid waste disposal and reduce soil erosion in rural areas, according to the National Development and Reform Commission. China also made a commitment in 2007 to phase out incandescent light bulbs in favor of more energy-efficient compact fluorescent bulbs — a move that could reduce global greenhouse gas emissions by 500 million tons annually. And in January 2008, China pledged to ban the production, sale and use of thin plastic bags within six months. China is also taking part in international talks aimed at negotiating a new treaty on greenhouse gas emissions and global warming, which will replace the Kyoto Protocol when it expires. Before long, China is expected to surpass the United States as the nation most responsible for greenhouse gas emissions worldwide — a cross-border pollution problem of global proportions. Olympic Games May Lead to Better Air Quality in China Some observers believe the Olympic Games may be a catalyst that will help China turn things around — at least in terms of air quality. China is hosting the Summer Olympics in Beijing in August 2008, and the nation is under pressure to clean up its air to avoid international embarrassment. The International Olympic Committee gave China a stern warning about environmental conditions, and some Olympic athletes have said they will not compete in certain events because of poor air quality in Beijing. Pollution in Asia Could Affect Air Quality Worldwide Despite these efforts, environmental degradation in China and other developing countries in Asia — including the problem of cross-border pollution — is likely to get worse before it gets better. According to Toshimasa Ohohara, head of air pollution monitoring research at Japan’s National Institute for Environmental Study, emissions of nitrogen oxide — a greenhouse gas that is the primary cause of urban smog — are expected to increase 2.3 times in China and 1.4 times in East Asia by 2020 if China and other nations do nothing to curb them. A lack of political leadership in East Asia would mean a worldwide worsening of air quality, Ohohara said in an interview with AFP.